University of Oxford

The University of Oxford (informally Oxford University or just Oxford) may be a collegial analysis university set in Oxford, England. whereas having no known  date of foundation, there's proof of teaching as so much back as 1096, creating it the oldest university within the English-speaking world and therefore the world's second-oldest extant university. It grew quickly from 1167 once Henry II prohibited English students from attending the University of Paris. once disputes between students and Oxford municipality in 1209, some teachers fled northeast to Cambridge wherever they established what became the University of Cambridge. the 2 "ancient universities" ar oft together noted as "Oxbridge".

The university is created from a range of establishments, together with thirty eight constituent faculties and a full vary of educational departments that ar unionised into four divisions. All the colleges ar independent establishments as a part of the university, every dominant its own membership and with its own internal structure and activities. Being a university, it doesn't have a main campus; instead, all the buildings and facilities ar scattered throughout the town centre. Most college boy teaching at Oxford is unionised around weekly tutorials at the independent faculties and halls, supported by categories, lectures and laboratory work provided by university colleges and departments.

Oxford is that the home of many notable scholarships, together with the Clarendon Scholarship that was launched in 2001 and therefore the Rhodes Scholarship that has brought graduate students to review at the university for over a century. The university operates the most important university press within the world and therefore the largest educational library system within the uk. Oxford has educated several notable alumni, together with twenty seven Alfred Bernhard Nobel laureates, twenty six British prime ministers (most recently David Cameron, the incumbent) and plenty of foreign heads of state